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US frontier-AI policy actions, 2023 → 2026

Count of binding and voluntary federal AI governance actions per year.

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About this data

US frontier-AI governance has run on two tracks: binding executive action and voluntary industry commitment. The August 2026 model-testing framework sits firmly on the second track — it grants the government early access to frontier models for up to 30 days before release, but it is explicitly not a licensing regime, so labs face no pre-approval gate.

US frontier-AI policy actions, 2023 → 2026

US frontier-AI policy actions, 2023 → 2026

Count of binding and voluntary federal AI governance actions per year.

View data & sources →

Data table

US frontier-AI policy actions, 2023 → 2026 — policy_actions data table (US Frontier-AI Policy Tracker)
year series source_ref value_basis executive_actions voluntary_frameworks
2026 policy_actions cnbc-wh-framework June 2026 AI-cybersecurity executive order, plus the completed voluntary model-testing framework reviewed at the White House on Aug 4, 2026 1 1

Methodology & sources

Last updated: Aug 14, 2026

Methodology

Counts federal AI governance actions by year, split into binding executive action and voluntary industry framework. The August 2026 framework grants the government early access to frontier models for up to 30 days before release and is explicitly NOT a licensing regime. CAVEAT: the 2023–2025 rows are not yet seeded. A defensible count requires an agreed inclusion rule (does an agency guidance document count as an "action"?) and that rule is not settled, so per the binding rules those tuples are omitted rather than guessed. Only the 2026 row, where the two actions are individually dated and named, is seeded. Scout run: Trending_Candidates/2026-08-06.md. Re-verified 2026-08-10.

Comparisons are informative, not definitive. See each source for definitions and limits.

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