---
title: "Which Jobs AI Is Actually Hitting"
slug: ai-jobs-exposure
type: data-index
sector: ai-models
canonical_url: https://deepstoryresearch.com/data/ai-jobs-exposure
series: [exposure, role_growth]
series_count: 2
data_point_count: 5
data_as_of: 2026-06
source_quality: curated_snapshot
tier: free
generated_at: 2026-08-11
---

# Which Jobs AI Is Actually Hitting
_Which jobs AI is actually hitting — exposure vs role growth_

> Deepstory Research context file · **Free tier** · <https://deepstoryresearch.com/data/ai-jobs-exposure>
> Self-contained AI briefing. Drop into an LLM window or RAG pipeline.

## AI research use contract

- Treat this file as source-grounded context, not a live database. Quote `source_ref` and `data_as_of` when using numbers.
- Separate `FACT`, `ESTIMATE`, `FORECAST`, `TARGET`, and `INFERENCE`. If a row basis is unclear, say it is unclear.
- Prefer T1/T2 sources for hard facts; use T3/T4 sources as context that should be checked before money, legal, medical, operational, or policy decisions.
- Keep answer structure clean: first say what the data says, then what you infer, then what would change the conclusion.

## Research upgrade checklist

- Distinguish task exposure from job loss, hiring growth, wage pressure, and productivity gains.
- Add occupation-code granularity where possible so users can map broad categories to real roles.
- Pair exposure data with adoption data by employer size and sector.
- Add a prompt that forces the AI to split replacement risk, augmentation upside, and transition-training demand.

## TL;DR — index summary

AI touches ~40% of jobs globally (IMF), but the labor-market signal is two-sided: AI/ML engineer postings grew ~143% year-over-year even as exposure spreads. The two series separate the threat (broad task exposure) from the pull (specific roles booming) — AI is reshaping the job mix, not just cutting it.

## What this index covers

Two series: AI exposure by scope (global and segment), and the fastest-growing AI-related roles.

**Series in this index:**

- `exposure` — Share of jobs exposed to AI, by scope.
- `role_growth` — Year-over-year growth in AI-related roles.

**Entities tracked:** IMF, PwC, BLS, National University (data); AI/ML engineering roles.

## Key findings

- IMF: AI affects ~40% of jobs globally (imf-ai-jobs).
- AI/ML engineer postings grew ~143.2% YoY (nu-ai-stats).
- PwC and BLS provide the barometer and occupational detail (pwc-barometer / bls-oes).

## Evidence basis map

The free tables above show `source_ref` but not the row-level `value_basis`. This section mirrors the visible rows only, so AI tools can separate observed values from estimates, forecasts, targets, and derived values.

| series | row | source_ref | value_basis |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| exposure | label=Global (all jobs); pct=40 | imf-ai-jobs | IMF: AI affects ~40% of jobs globally |
| exposure | label=Advanced economies; pct=60 | imf-ai-jobs | IMF: ~60% of jobs in advanced economies exposed to AI |
| role_growth | label=AI/ML engineer postings (YoY); pct=143.2 | nu-ai-stats | AI/Machine Learning Engineer positions +143.2% year-over-year |
| role_growth | label=AI skills in job postings (decade); pct=297 | nu-ai-stats | AI skills requested in 2.5% of US job postings — a 297% increase over the past decade |
| role_growth | label=Data scientist roles (2024–34, BLS); pct=34 | bls-oes | BLS: data-scientist employment projected +34% over 2024–2034 |

## The series (per-chart briefings)

### AI exposure — bar
**Direct answer:** Share of jobs exposed to AI, by scope.
**Time bracket:** snapshot

| label | pct | source_ref |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Global (all jobs) | 40 | imf-ai-jobs |
| Advanced economies | 60 | imf-ai-jobs |

**Read:** ~40% globally — advanced economies higher.

### Role growth — bar
**Direct answer:** Year-over-year growth in AI-related roles.
**Time bracket:** annual

| label | pct | source_ref |
| --- | --- | --- |
| AI/ML engineer postings (YoY) | 143.2 | nu-ai-stats |
| AI skills in job postings (decade) | 297 | nu-ai-stats |
| Data scientist roles (2024–34, BLS) | 34 | bls-oes |

**Read:** AI/ML roles are booming even as exposure rises.

## Cross-series synthesis — why this matters

Read the two series against each other: broad exposure (the automation threat) coexists with explosive growth in AI-building roles (the creation effect). The net labor story in 2026 is reallocation — the same technology that exposes ~40% of tasks is generating triple-digit growth in the roles that build it. Which effect dominates for a given worker depends on whether their tasks are AI-exposed or AI-complementary.

## Entities & relationships

| Entity | What they do | Key stat | Relationship |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| IMF | Global exposure estimate | ~40% of jobs | The macro exposure anchor |
| PwC | AI Jobs Barometer | Wage/productivity signal | Corroborates the reallocation story |
| BLS | Occupational data | Data-scientist outlook | Ground-truth on specific roles |

## Timeline of key events & decisions

- **2024–2025** — AI/ML postings +143% YoY → the creation-side surge
- **2026** — IMF ~40% exposure estimate → the exposure baseline the index is built on

## Cross-industry ripple

- **Education / reskilling:** Exposure vs role-growth split raises the premium on AI-complementary skills. _(inference)_
- **Wages:** Booming AI roles pull up pay for scarce skills while exposed roles face pressure. _(inference)_
- **Macro:** Cheaper frontier capability (frontier-ai-race) widens the exposed set over time. _(inference)_

## Non-obvious reads (interpretation)

_This section is interpretation, not sourced fact — each item names the observation it is built on and a confidence level._

- **Observation:** ~40% exposure coexists with +143% growth in AI-building roles.
  **Read:** The 2026 labor effect is reallocation, not net destruction — but the distribution is uneven, so aggregate "AI and jobs" takes hide who wins and who loses. _(confidence: medium)_

## Glossary / key terms

- **Exposure** — The share of a job's tasks that AI can perform or assist.
- **Complementary** — Tasks where AI raises a worker's productivity rather than replacing them.
- **Reallocation** — Shifting workers across roles rather than net job loss.

## How to use this with AI

Paste this file into an LLM context window (or a RAG store) and ask cross-series questions. The tables carry a `source_ref` per row; the source registry below maps each ref to a named source and a trust tier.

### Suggested prompts (multi-series)

```text
Using exposure and role_growth, argue whether 2026 AI is net job-destroying or job-reallocating.
```

```text
Connect this index to frontier-ai-race: how does falling capability-per-dollar change the exposed set?
```

## Sources & trust

| ref | source | trust tier | url |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| imf-ai-jobs | IMF — AI Will Transform the Global Economy (jobs exposure) | T1 · Government / regulator / central bank | https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2024/01/14/ai-will-transform-the-global-economy-lets-make-sure-it-benefits-humanity |
| pwc-barometer | PwC — 2026 Global AI Jobs Barometer | T3 · Reputable press / research org / OWID | https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/services/ai/ai-jobs-barometer.html |
| nu-ai-stats | National University — 137 AI Statistics and Trends for 2026 | T3 · Reputable press / research org / OWID | https://www.nu.edu/blog/ai-statistics-trends/ |
| bls-oes | US BLS — Occupational Outlook Handbook: Data Scientists | T1 · Government / regulator / central bank | https://www.bls.gov/ooh/math/data-scientists.htm |

## Caveats & what this index cannot answer

- Net employment outcomes (exposure ≠ displacement).
- Individual-role fate (aggregates only).
- Estimates and forward targets are labelled in the working dataset; never read a labelled estimate or forecast as a settled figure.
- This is an observational data index, not investment, legal, or medical advice.

## Data freshness & methodology

- **Last updated:** 2026-08-11
- **Data as of:** 2026-06
- **What changed most recently:** AI/ML role postings ~+143% YoY against a ~40% global exposure backdrop.

**Methodology (as seeded):**

> Two source-backed charts: share of jobs exposed to AI (%, IMF) and growth in
> AI-related roles and skills demand (%).
> 
> Exposure figures (40% globally, 60% in advanced economies) trace to the IMF.
> Growth figures — AI/ML engineer postings +143.2% YoY, AI skills in postings
> +297% over the decade, and BLS’s +34% data-scientist projection for 2024–2034 —
> trace to the cited statistics compilations and BLS.
> 
> CAVEAT: the growth bars use different time horizons (year-over-year, decade, and
> a 2024–2034 projection), noted in each value_basis; they should not be read as
> like-for-like. Exposure ≠ elimination. Re-verified 2026-07-17.

---

_Free tier. The full row-level dataset and per-source detail live on the live page and in the working file. Canonical: <https://deepstoryresearch.com/data/ai-jobs-exposure>. Deepstory Research · https://deepstoryresearch.com_
